Research Indicates Spinning Classes May Alleviate NHS Physiotherapy Backlogs

Fri 1st Aug, 2025

A recent investigation conducted by Bournemouth University in collaboration with University Hospitals Dorset highlights the potential of spinning classes in addressing the NHS's growing waiting lists for physiotherapy services in the UK. This study, featured in The Lancet Rheumatology, suggests that group cycling sessions combined with educational components can lead to improved outcomes for patients suffering from hip osteoarthritis.

The study revealed that individuals participating in weekly cycling and educational sessions experienced superior recovery results compared to those who underwent traditional physical therapy. Notably, the group setting allowed multiple patients to be treated simultaneously, thereby optimizing clinical time and enhancing cost-effectiveness.

Professor Tom Wainwright, who led the research, emphasized that the CHAIN intervention--a structured program initiated in 2013--has proven to be an efficient alternative for treating hip osteoarthritis. This condition is a prevalent cause of disability among older adults, affecting approximately 10 million individuals in the UK, with 3.2 million specifically suffering from hip issues.

Follow-up assessments over five years indicated significant improvements in hip functionality among participants of the CHAIN program, with many continuing to utilize self-management techniques to cope with their pain. Furthermore, a substantial percentage of participants avoided surgical interventions, which typically place a financial strain on the NHS.

Professor Rob Middleton, an orthopedic surgeon involved in the study, pointed out that the costs associated with hip replacement surgeries can exceed £6,000 per patient. By reducing the need for such operations through preventive measures like spinning classes, the NHS could alleviate financial burdens while improving patient outcomes.

Dr. Peter Wilson, Chief Medical Officer at UHD, remarked on the increasing prevalence of osteoarthritis within an aging population, stressing the importance of exploring alternative treatment modalities to mitigate waiting times and lessen the financial pressures on healthcare services.

Patients interested in the CHAIN program are referred through their general practitioners and can participate in eight-week sessions hosted by BH Live, a local charity and leisure center operator. The program focuses on low-impact exercise, which is beneficial for building muscle strength around joints, enhancing bone density, improving balance, and reducing stiffness and pain.

One participant shared her transformative experience, highlighting how the spinning classes enabled her to regain mobility and resume activities she had previously given up due to hip pain.

To facilitate broader access to the CHAIN program, Bournemouth University has developed a virtual course, allowing individuals to engage with the program from home or their local gyms. The goal is to disseminate this initiative nationwide, equipping other clinical teams across the UK with the necessary resources to implement similar interventions.

Ultimately, the CHAIN initiative aims to revolutionize the treatment approach for hip pain, potentially benefiting countless individuals by delivering effective, accessible care.


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