Hurricane Melissa Approaches Bermuda Amid Rising Fatalities and Massive Damage in the Caribbean

Fri 31st Oct, 2025

The Caribbean region is grappling with extensive destruction and a rising death toll following the passage of Hurricane Melissa, which has now shifted course toward Bermuda. While the hurricane has ceased to threaten the Caribbean directly, the aftermath continues to impact millions, with relief efforts intensifying across the hardest-hit areas.

Authorities report that Hurricane Melissa, one of the most powerful storms to form in the Atlantic, has claimed at least 50 lives across several island nations. The storm left a trail of devastation after making landfall in Jamaica as a Category 5 hurricane, bringing sustained winds nearing 295 kilometers per hour. The widespread damage includes collapsed buildings, downed power lines, and impassable roads, leaving many communities cut off from essential services.

Widespread Impact and Ongoing Recovery Efforts

Jamaica has been among the most severely affected, with at least 19 fatalities confirmed. In addition to the significant loss of life, the country faces extensive infrastructure damage, with over 100 roads rendered unusable and hundreds of thousands of residents experiencing power outages. Emergency crews are working to clear debris and restore access, using manual tools to remove fallen trees and rubble from roads.

Haiti has also suffered heavily, with at least 30 deaths reported and the risk of further casualties as several areas remain inaccessible. Flooding and landslides, triggered by prolonged rainfall, have compounded the challenges for rescue teams. In the Dominican Republic, one fatality has been confirmed, while Cuba and the Bahamas have experienced significant property damage and disruption, though no additional deaths have been reported in these territories.

International Aid and Relief Operations

International assistance is now reaching some of the worst-affected locations. Relief flights have started to arrive in Jamaica, delivering food, medical supplies, and rescue personnel. The United States has deployed specialized teams to aid in search and recovery operations, and local airports have resumed limited operations to facilitate the influx of humanitarian support.

The Jamaican government has warned residents and donors to be cautious of fraudulent fundraising activities, urging contributions through official channels only. The need for food, clean water, and shelter remains acute, particularly in coastal towns where the devastation is most severe.

Current Situation in Bermuda

As Hurricane Melissa moves north over the Atlantic, it has weakened to a Category 2 storm, with maximum sustained winds of up to 155 kilometers per hour. The storm passed to the west of Bermuda, sparing the territory from a direct impact. Preliminary assessments indicate that Bermuda avoided major damage, as the hurricane's core did not cross directly over the islands. Weather agencies forecast further weakening of the system, which is expected to dissipate into a low-pressure area over open waters.

Economic Losses and Outlook

Early estimates from meteorological and insurance experts suggest that total economic losses across the Caribbean could reach between $48 billion and $52 billion, accounting for widespread property destruction, business interruptions, and infrastructure repair needs. The full extent of the damage is still being evaluated as assessments continue in the aftermath of the hurricane.

With the immediate threat from Hurricane Melissa now diminished for most regions, the focus has shifted to restoration and humanitarian relief. Governments and international agencies are collaborating to ensure that affected populations receive essential aid and support as they begin the long process of recovery.


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