Poland to Commence Construction of First Nuclear Power Plant in 2028

In a significant development for the energy sector, Poland has announced plans to initiate construction of its first nuclear power plant in 2028. The facility, which will be located in Slajszewo, approximately northwest of Gdansk, is expected to have its first reactor block operational by 2036, with the entire project projected to be completed by 2038.

This decision marks Poland's entry into nuclear energy, contrasting sharply with Germany, which has recently decommissioned its last three nuclear power plants. The Polish government aims to replace coal, a highly polluting energy source with limited reserves, with nuclear energy. The shift is part of a broader strategy to enhance energy security and sustainability in the region.

While initial plans indicated that construction would commence in 2026, this timeline has been revised. The U.S.-based company Westinghouse was awarded the contract to build the plant in November 2022. Recent estimates suggest that the total construction costs could reach as high as EUR50 billion.

Additionally, the Polish Ministry of Industry has indicated that potential sites for a second nuclear power plant are currently under consideration, with locations including Belchatów near Lódz and Konin, situated about 100 kilometers southeast of Poznan. The construction of this second facility is slated to begin in 2032, with operations expected to start in 2040.

As Poland embarks on this nuclear initiative, it joins a growing number of countries in the region that are investing in nuclear energy. This strategy not only highlights Poland's commitment to reducing reliance on fossil fuels but also reflects a global trend towards cleaner energy alternatives.