Reactions to Proposed Debt Brake Reform in Bundestagswahl 2025

The German political landscape is witnessing a cautious response from the Green Party regarding the proposed relaxation of the debt brake by the Union and SPD. In the wake of these developments, a co-leader of the Green parliamentary faction emphasized the importance of thoroughly reviewing the suggestions. The focus, they stated, should be on establishing long-term principles for the debt brake.

Criticism has emerged from within the ranks of the Free Democratic Party (FDP), with party leaders branding the financial package as 'irresponsible.' The FDP faction leader voiced strong disapproval, arguing that increasing debt for various purposes at the expense of the German populace is not a responsible approach. While acknowledging the necessity to strengthen the military, he indicated that the proposals do not prioritize defense capabilities but rather facilitate a coalition reliant on excessive borrowing.

The FDP's vice-chair also rejected the financial arrangement negotiated between the Union and SPD, stating that there is no immediate need for such measures and asserting that these discussions can be postponed until the new Bundestag convenes.

Meanwhile, the Alternative for Germany (AfD) has also expressed skepticism towards the financial plans. The party's leadership criticized the intent to pass these measures before the new Bundestag takes office, arguing that it undermines the will of the voters expressed in the recent elections. They pledged to examine the proposals closely once the details become available.

In contrast, Defense Minister from the SPD praised the agreement, describing it as a historic moment for both the German armed forces and the country. He emphasized that the decision sends a strong message to both citizens and international allies, indicating a commitment to enhancing Germany's role in NATO.

For the implementation of the proposals put forward by the Union and SPD, a two-thirds majority in the outgoing Bundestag is required, and the support from the FDP is not necessary. However, the approval of the Green Party is essential for the plans to proceed.