In a significant diplomatic move, Norway, along with European Union members Spain and Ireland, has announced plans to officially recognize Palestine as an independent state. The recognition is scheduled for May 28th, according to statements made by Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Støre, Irish Prime Minister Simon Harris, and Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

In a press release, the Norwegian government emphasized the inherent right of Palestinians to self-determination, underscoring that peace in the Middle East hinges on the establishment of two sovereign states. "Both Israelis and Palestinians deserve to live in peace within their own independent states. Achieving peace in the Middle East is impossible without a two-state solution," the statement declared.

This announcement follows recent indications from Slovenia and Malta, suggesting that they too may recognize Palestine in a coordinated effort with Spain and Ireland. The aim is not only to support the two-state solution but also to show solidarity with the people of Gaza.

Currently, over 130 of the 193 United Nations member states recognize Palestine as an independent state. Notably, the United States and Germany are among those that do not, due to their strong alliances with Israel. However, the United Nations General Assembly recently enhanced Palestine's participation rights, reinforcing its position within the international community. Proponents of this recognition hope it will advance the two-state solution.

In stark opposition, Israel has reacted strongly against the recognition. The Israeli government has recalled its ambassadors from Ireland and Norway for urgent consultations. Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz condemned the move on social media, asserting, "Israel will not stand idly by while its sovereignty is challenged and its security threatened. Today's decision sends a dangerous message that terrorism is rewarded."

Meanwhile, France has taken a more cautious stance. French Foreign Minister Stéphane Séjourné, after discussions with his Israeli counterpart, reaffirmed that while recognizing Palestine is not out of the question, the timing must align with substantive political progress. "Recognition must contribute to meaningful advancements in the peace process," Séjourné stated, echoing a position similar to Germany's. Both countries advocate for a two-state solution but insist on a negotiated peace agreement between Israel and Palestine prior to any formal recognition.

This development marks a pivotal moment in international diplomacy regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, with potential implications for regional stability and future peace negotiations.

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