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Gerd Poppe, a significant figure in the fight for democracy in East Germany, has died at the age of 84 in a Berlin hospital. His passing has prompted widespread mourning, even reaching the highest levels of government.
Poppe was a pivotal voice in the opposition against the German Democratic Republic (DDR) and played a crucial role in shaping the foreign policy direction of the Greens. He passed away just four days after celebrating his birthday, as confirmed by historian Ilko-Sascha Kowalczuk, who was by his side until the end.
Kowalczuk referred to Poppe as a visionary who contributed to the peaceful revolution of 1989. His commitment to democracy and human rights was unwavering, even in the face of severe repression from the Socialist Unity Party (SED) regime.
Born in Rostock, Poppe became active in opposition movements during the 1960s. He co-founded the Initiative for Peace and Human Rights (IFM) in 1985, alongside fellow activists Bärbel Bohley and Wolfgang Templin. After the fall of the Berlin Wall, he served as a representative in the freely elected People's Chamber and later in the Bundestag.
From 1994 until 1998, Poppe was the foreign policy spokesperson for the Green Party. He later took on the role of the first Federal Government Commissioner for Human Rights Policy and Humanitarian Aid, a position he held until 2003. His efforts earned him respect across party lines.
German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier expressed condolences, describing Poppe as a remarkable political figure and a staunch advocate for democracy and human rights. He noted that Poppe never wavered in his commitment, despite facing significant challenges from the regime.
The Federal Foundation for the Reappraisal of the SED Dictatorship emphasized Poppe's long-standing resistance against the communist regime, highlighting his contributions as a co-founder of opposition groups and his refusal to be intimidated. They recognized his legacy as one of principled and forward-thinking opposition.
As a key architect of a humanitarian and realistic foreign policy, Poppe's influence on the Green Party's approach to international relations was profound. The Green Party's parliamentary faction praised him as a leading thinker of the peaceful revolution, acknowledging his role in the dismantling of the SED regime.
Prominent Green Party figures, including Katrin Göring-Eckardt and Britta Haßelmann, paid tribute to Poppe's enduring impact. They noted that his insights would be sorely missed, especially in times when freedom is under threat globally.
Former Thuringian Prime Minister Bodo Ramelow also commemorated Poppe, acknowledging his strong character and significant contributions to society.
Poppe's life and work will be remembered as a testament to the enduring struggle for human rights and democracy, leaving a legacy that will inspire future generations.
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