The tenth anniversary of Günter Grass's passing is a significant occasion to embark on a literary exploration with Bernhard Horwatitsch. This lecture will particularly focus on Grass's political involvement and the enduring significance of his literary legacy. His Danziger Trilogy, which includes "Die Blechtrommel" (1959), "Katz und Maus" (1961), and "Hundejahre" (1963), provides profound insights into German history, politics, and the depths of human experience. It transcends mere historical fiction, shining a light on the darker chapters of the past while addressing themes of memory, guilt, and individual responsibility.