CSU Calls for Reversal of Cannabis Legalization Amid Crime Concerns

The partial legalization of cannabis, which was a significant initiative of the Ampel coalition, is now facing criticism from the CSU party, which is advocating for its repeal after the upcoming federal elections. The party's leader in the Bundestag has expressed strong concerns, labeling the current cannabis legislation as a detrimental gift to organized crime.

According to the CSU's parliamentary group leader, the cannabis law has not improved conditions and fails to protect youth and public health. The party argues that the legislation, championed by Health Minister Karl Lauterbach, disregards warnings from experts in medicine, law enforcement, and the judiciary.

The CDU and CSU have included the abolition of the cannabis law in their election platform, emphasizing their intention to roll back the reforms implemented under the previous coalition government.

Health Minister Lauterbach, on the other hand, defends the law which took effect on April 1, 2024, asserting that its purpose is to make cannabis consumption safer. He argues that the legislation aims to address the rising rates of cannabis use in Germany, which has become increasingly prevalent in public life.

Since the law's implementation, adults are permitted to cultivate up to three cannabis plants and possess up to 50 grams for personal use, although strict regulations are in place. Non-commercial cultivation groups with up to 500 members can also be formed under specific conditions. Notably, consumption remains prohibited for individuals under 18 years of age.

While the Union party is vocal in its opposition, the Greens and the FDP, who were instrumental in passing the legalization, stand firm in their support. They argue that criminalizing cannabis users again would not solve existing issues and stress that the previous illegal cannabis market was predominantly controlled by organized crime, posing various health risks.

Representatives from the Greens assert that the reform is a significant success for the coalition, emphasizing that the legislation was necessary to combat the dangers associated with unregulated cannabis use. They believe that evidence from other countries shows that legalization can help reduce organized crime.

As discussions about potential coalition negotiations loom, the future of cannabis legalization in Germany remains uncertain. The ongoing debate reflects broader societal tensions regarding drug policy and public health, with both sides presenting contrasting views on how best to address these challenges.