Bavaria to Support Debt Package in Bundesrat

Mon 17th Mar, 2025

In a significant development, Bavaria has announced its intention to support the constitutional amendment required for a massive financial package proposed by the Union and the SPD in the Bundesrat. This decision was reached during a recent meeting of the coalition committee, as stated by the head of the State Chancellery, Florian Herrmann, in a joint announcement with Florian Streibl, the leader of the Free Voters faction, at the State Chancellery in Munich.

The coalition partners in Bavaria, the CSU and the Free Voters, have come to a consensus, but they also agreed on a protocol note that specifies that the state does not consider climate neutrality as a constitutional mandate to be fulfilled by 2045.

Bavaria's vote in the Bundesrat will be crucial for the passage of the debt package this Friday. For the proposal to gain approval, unity between the CSU and the Free Voters was essential; disagreement would have resulted in Bavaria abstaining from the vote, as outlined in their coalition agreement. However, concerns had been raised about the potential collapse of the Bavarian coalition.

CDU leader Friedrich Merz expressed confidence that the Bundestag will approve the financial package with a two-thirds majority during the upcoming session. He noted that only a few members of the Union's parliamentary group were dissenting, following a special meeting of the faction. Similarly, SPD parliamentary leader Lars Klingbeil is optimistic that the Union, SPD, and Greens will collectively support the financial package.

Nonetheless, there are indications that some dissent within the Greens may emerge during the pivotal vote in the Bundestag on Tuesday. Reports from a trial vote within the Green faction indicated at least one abstention and one undecided member. Green MP Canan Bayram has publicly stated her opposition, arguing that the debt package would overly restrict future parliaments' capabilities. A small number of representatives were also unable to attend due to health issues.

In the meantime, Julia Klöckner, a CDU member, is set to be nominated as the new President of the Bundestag. Merz has proposed her candidacy during the CDU/CSU parliamentary group meeting. Klöckner, who has previously served as the Federal Minister of Agriculture and currently holds the position of CDU treasurer, has garnered unanimous support from her party colleagues for this nomination.

Amid discussions on potential cost-cutting measures by a prospective black-red coalition, SPD MP Ralf Stegner has ruled out any agreement on blanket cuts to social benefits. He emphasized that the SPD cannot support general reductions in social services, particularly in light of the financial struggles many individuals face. Stegner cautioned that it would be unrealistic to expect significant savings from citizen funds, as legal obligations must be adhered to.

Saxony's SPD leader Henning Homann has called for two East German ministers in the new federal government, highlighting the need for regional representation in decision-making. He stressed the importance of defining the East's interests and ensuring their presence at the cabinet table.

As the debate continues over Bavaria's support for the financial package, the leader of the CSU's coalition partner has indicated a change of stance. Hubert Aiwanger, the leader of the Free Voters and Vice Minister-President, acknowledged that the CSU could proceed with their support in the Bundesrat without their input, expressing that further opposition was futile. This development appears to solidify the expected backing from Bavaria in the Bundesrat this Friday.

Overall, the political landscape remains dynamic as parties navigate their positions ahead of crucial votes on the financial package, which is anticipated to have substantial implications for Germany's fiscal policy and governance.


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