Police Conduct Nationwide Searches Following Series of Bomb Threats

German law enforcement authorities have executed searches across several federal states following a wave of bomb threats that targeted various institutions nationwide. The operations focused on four individuals, including two minors, from North Rhine-Westphalia, Lower Saxony, and Hesse, as well as a teenage witness from Saxony-Anhalt. Investigators report that the suspects formed a virtual network, communicating within a private messenger group known as "Schweinetreff." Authorities are considering charges related to participation in a criminal organization.

The primary objective of the group is believed to have been to disrupt public order, prompt extensive police operations, and spread uncertainty among the public. According to the authorities, the perpetrators appeared to derive satisfaction from the reaction of security forces and the widespread media coverage that followed their threats. To amplify the impact, many of the threatening messages included references intended to suggest an Islamist motive, although the investigation has found no evidence of religious motivation.

Several prominent incidents were highlighted by officials to illustrate the scale and consequences of the threats. In May 2024, a shopping center in Essen was evacuated as a result of a bomb threat. Similar actions occurred in October at the broadcasting headquarters of MDR in Magdeburg and in December at a school in Bad Hersfeld, Hesse. Although none of these threats resulted in physical harm, the evacuations and emergency responses led to significant property damage, with costs estimated in the high five-figure range.

Authorities emphasized that all bomb threats, even those later determined to be false, are treated with utmost seriousness. Each situation undergoes thorough assessment to ensure public safety. Officials also noted the psychological impact such threats can have, especially in educational environments, where students and staff may experience heightened anxiety and stress. Furthermore, there is concern that a high volume of hoax threats could potentially obscure genuine risks, complicating efforts to identify and respond to real dangers in a timely manner.

The investigation remains ongoing, with law enforcement agencies and prosecutors continuing to analyze digital evidence and communications linked to the suspects. The case underscores the challenges faced by authorities in addressing cyber-enabled threats and the importance of maintaining vigilance against attempts to disrupt public peace and security.