Healthcare System Under Strain in Jamaica Following Hurricane Melissa
Jamaica is facing a critical situation as local medical facilities and personnel struggle to cope in the aftermath of Hurricane Melissa, one of the most severe tropical storms to have crossed the Atlantic in recent years. The hurricane, which reached Category 5 intensity, caused widespread devastation across several Caribbean nations, with Jamaica experiencing significant damage to infrastructure and a high number of casualties.
Extensive damage to hospitals and clinics in western Jamaica has prompted the government to announce the establishment of field hospitals in five affected districts. The country's healthcare workers, many of whom have been working continuously since the onset of the disaster, are facing mounting pressure as they attempt to treat a surge of injured residents. Authorities have issued urgent appeals for additional medical volunteers, particularly in the hard-hit southern area of Black River, to provide relief for exhausted staff operating in compromised facilities.
Complicating the healthcare response is a shortage of essential resources, with fuel supplies running critically low in the western regions. Disruptions to electricity and water services are further hampering relief efforts and daily operations across the island. The government, in collaboration with international partners and humanitarian organizations, is working to accelerate recovery operations and distribute vital aid to those in need.
The overall death toll from Hurricane Melissa across the Caribbean has reached at least 50, with many more injured or unaccounted for. In Jamaica alone, authorities have confirmed a minimum of 19 fatalities, with additional reports under review. Large sections of the population remain cut off due to destroyed transportation links, and several communities are still awaiting assistance.
Neighboring countries have also felt the impact of the hurricane. Cuba has reported extensive flooding, landslides, and widespread power outages, though no fatalities have been confirmed. Over 735,000 residents were evacuated prior to the storm's arrival, underscoring the scale of the precautionary measures. The Bahamas and Bermuda sustained only minor damage, while Haiti experienced severe flooding and landslides caused by persistent rainfall, resulting in at least 30 reported deaths. The Dominican Republic confirmed one fatality related to the storm.
Efforts to restore normalcy are underway, with the reopening of Jamaica's largest airport in Montego Bay allowing for commercial flights to resume. This has enabled tourists, including many international visitors, to depart safely from the affected areas. According to government sources, approximately 25,000 tourists were present on the island at the time of the hurricane's landfall, including a significant number of German nationals.
As clean-up and recovery operations continue, the full scale of the hurricane's impact is still being assessed. Authorities warn that the number of casualties may rise as more areas become accessible and further reports are verified. With entire neighborhoods devastated and many communities isolated, the focus remains on delivering emergency aid, restoring essential services, and supporting medical teams operating at their limits.