Rising Reports of Hate Crimes Based on Sexual Orientation in Brandenburg
In Brandenburg, there has been a notable increase in the number of reported incidents related to sexual orientation and gender identity. The state's Interior Ministry reported a rise in criminal complaints, with figures rising from 61 in 2023 to 84 in the previous year, as disclosed in response to an inquiry by SPD member of the state parliament, Andreas Noack. This marks a significant jump from the 27 cases recorded in 2022, all classified as politically motivated offenses.
The increase in the number of reports may be attributed, according to the ministry, to a change in the reporting behavior of victims. This trend mirrors the previous year's explanation regarding the uptick in reported crimes. The reported offenses include assaults, threats, and property damage, with specific statistics indicating that five incidents involved bodily harm, two of which were categorized as serious offenses. Additionally, 15 cases involved property damage, while there were nine allegations of incitement to hatred. The police also recorded seven thefts alongside other offenses, such as insults, threats, and the use of unconstitutional symbols.
Determining the true number of unreported incidents remains challenging, as the state government acknowledges the difficulty in providing reliable estimates. Previous reports suggested that only about one in three violent crimes are reported to law enforcement.
According to the data, Cottbus emerged as the city with the highest number of reported incidents, totaling 19, which is nearly double that of Potsdam, where 10 cases were logged. Brandenburg an der Havel registered four incidents; interestingly, Frankfurt (Oder) did not appear in the police statistics for reported offenses.
These preliminary figures could be subject to change as further investigations may uncover additional cases. For example, there were ten supplementary reports for the year 2023 that were made after the initial statistics were compiled.
The rising trend in the reporting of hate crimes against the LGBTQ+ community in Brandenburg highlights the ongoing issues surrounding safety and acceptance for individuals based on their sexual orientation and gender identity. Authorities are urged to continue fostering an environment that encourages victims to come forward and report such incidents, ensuring that all individuals can feel safe in their communities.