Bavarian Town Sets New National March Cold Record at -15.5°C
Bavaria has once again demonstrated its reputation for cold weather by recording the lowest temperature in Germany for March 2026. A weather monitoring station in the Allgäu region reported a frigid -15.5°C, the coldest temperature measured across the country during the month.
According to the German Weather Service (DWD), the average temperature in Bavaria for March reached 5.3°C. This figure marks a significant increase compared to the historical reference period of 1961 to 1990, when the region typically recorded an average of around 3°C. Despite this warming trend, the average temperature remains consistent with those reported over the past five years, which have hovered near 5.2°C.
The extreme cold was particularly evident on the night of March 28, when the thermometer in Oberstdorf, located in the Oberallgäu district, plummeted to -15.5°C. This was the lowest temperature registered anywhere in Germany for the month, highlighting the lingering impact of winter in certain elevated and exposed locations.
In contrast to the cold spell, Bavaria also experienced notably dry and sunny conditions in March. The region received only about 35 liters of precipitation per square meter, which is just over half of the average rainfall normally expected for the month. This lack of rainfall was offset by a considerable increase in sunshine, with the state recording approximately 190 hours of sunlight. This is substantially higher than the long-term average of 119 hours for March, indicating that many areas enjoyed prolonged periods of clear skies.
These weather patterns resulted in a unique combination of cold nights, especially in alpine and mountainous regions, and mild, sun-filled days throughout Bavaria. The data suggests that while the overall climate is trending warmer, localized cold events can still occur, particularly in regions with higher elevations and unique geographic features.
Meteorological experts note that the March weather in Bavaria is indicative of broader climate trends seen across Europe, where fluctuating weather extremes are becoming more common. The persistence of cold in certain areas, despite rising average temperatures, highlights the complexity of regional climate variations. Such fluctuations can have significant impacts on agriculture, local ecosystems, and daily life for residents.
Alongside the cold record, Bavaria is also known for its diverse weather phenomena, with some mountain lakes in the state historically recording even lower temperatures, making them among the coldest spots in Germany. The interplay between reduced precipitation and increased sunshine in March 2026 adds another layer to the ongoing study of climate variability in the region.
Overall, the month of March in Bavaria was characterized by a blend of exceptional cold in specific areas, below-average rainfall, and above-average sunshine, reflecting both short-term weather extremes and broader climatic shifts within the region.